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| <translate>The dentist believes that Mary Poppins' claim (that she does not have TMD under these premises) is a contradiction so the main claim is true</translate>. | | <translate>The dentist believes that Mary Poppins' claim (that she does not have TMD under these premises) is a contradiction so the main claim is true</translate>. |
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− | ===Neurophysiological proposition=== | + | ===<translate>Neurophysiological proposition</translate>=== |
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− | Let us imagine that the neurologist disagrees with the conclusion <math>(1)</math> and asserts that Mary Poppins is not affected by TMDs or that at least it is not the main cause of Orofacial Pain but that she is affected by a neuromotor Orofacial Pain (<sub>n</sub>OP), therefore that she does not belong to the group of 'normal patients' but is to be considered a 'non-specific patient' (uncommon in the specialist context). | + | <translate>Let us imagine that the neurologist disagrees with the conclusion</translate> <math>(1)</math> <translate>and</translate> <translate>asserts that Mary Poppins is not affected by TMDs or that at least it is not the main cause of Orofacial Pain, but that, rather, she is affected by a neuromotor Orofacial Pain</translate> (<sub>n</sub>OP), <translate>therefore that she does not belong to the group of 'normal patients' but is to be considered a 'non-specific patient' (uncommon in the specialist context)</translate>. |
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− | Obviously this dialectic would last indefinitely because both would defend their scientific-clinical context but let us see what happens in the logic of predicates. | + | <translate>Obviously, this dialectic would last indefinitely because both would defend their scientific-clinical context; but let us see what happens in the logic of predicates</translate>. |
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− | The neurologist's statement would be like this: | + | <translate>The neurologist's statement would be like</translate>: |
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− | <math>\{a \not\in x \mid \forall \text{x} \; A(\text{x}) \rightarrow {B}(\text{x}) \and A( a)\rightarrow \urcorner B(a) \}</math>. <math>(3)</math> | + | <math>\{a \not\in x \mid \forall \text{x} \; A(\text{x}) \rightarrow {B}(\text{x}) \and A( a)\rightarrow \urcorner B(a) \}</math>. <math>(3)</math> |
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− | The assumption <math>(3)</math> means that every patient who is TMJ CT positive has TMDs but even though Mary Poppins is TMJ CT positive, she does not have TMDs.
| + | "<math>(3)</math>" <translate>means that every patient who is TMJ CT positive has TMDs but even though Mary Poppins is TMJ CT positive, she does not have TMDs</translate>. |
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− | In order to prove that this proposition is true, we must use the <u>demonstration by absurdity</u> mentioned above. If its denial creates a contradiction, surely the neurologist's proposition will be true: | + | <translate>In order to prove that this proposition is true, we must use once again the above mentioned</translate> <u><translate>demonstration by absurdity</translate></u>. <translate>If its denial creates a contradiction, surely the neurologist's proposition will be true</translate>: |
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− | <math>\urcorner\{a \not\in x \mid \forall \text{x} \; A(\text{x}) \rightarrow {B}(\text{x}) \and A( a)\rightarrow \urcorner B(a) \}</math>. <math>(4)</math> | + | <math>\urcorner\{a \not\in x \mid \forall \text{x} \; A(\text{x}) \rightarrow {B}(\text{x}) \and A( a)\rightarrow \urcorner B(a) \}</math>. <math>(4)</math> |
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| + | <translate>Following the logical rules of predicates, there is no reason to say that denial (4) is contradictory or meaningless, therefore the neurologist (unlike the dentist) would not seem to have the logical tools to confirm his conclusion</translate>. |
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− | Following the logical rules of predicates, there is no reason to say that denial (4) is contradictory or meaningless and therefore the neurologist (unlike the dentist) would not seem to have the logical tools to confirm his conclusion.
| + | {{q4|<translate>then the dentist triumphs</translate>!|<translate>don't take it for granted</translate>}} |
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− | {{q4|then the dentist triumphs!|it's not for sure}} | |
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| ===Compatibility and incompatibility of the statements=== | | ===Compatibility and incompatibility of the statements=== |